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Does ideal gas law apply to liquids? The Soviet Supreme leader was an incredibly ambitious man and hoped to expand the Soviet Empire, after the defeat of the Third Reich and the Empire of Japan.
Stalin sought to achieve four specific objectives. After the calamity of World War Two, he wanted to ensure the security of the Soviet Union, the expansion of Communism beyond the Soviet Union, secure his position in world affairs and create of a Soviet empire.
As he set out to secure each of these goals in the wake of World War two, he laid the foundations for the Cold War. Stalin skillfully started to jostle for his regime's post-war position, while he and the western allies were engaged in an all-out war with Germany. Stalin agreed to conduct eastern offensive operations to coincide with the forthcoming Western Front, and in return, he asked the western leaders to proceed with formal preparations for their long-promised invasion and regaining of German-occupied France.
The western allies, especially Churchill, did not like what Stalin proposed and saw it as opportunistic, they reluctantly agreed to Stalin's demands as they needed the Soviet Union to defeat the Third Reich. Their actions allowed the Soviet Union to make significant advances across Eastern Europe toward Germany. In particular, they advanced into the territories that they had lost during the German invasion.
It was becoming clear that Germany was near defeat and that the geopolitical situation was going to quickly change. Churchill, Roosevelt and Stalin needed to meet again to sort out the future of Europe. The Yalta Conference took place in February Each brought his agenda to the Yalta Conference. Poland was to compensate for that by extending its Western borders, thereby forcing out millions of Germans.
Negotiators even signed a declaration forcing the Polish to provide inclusion of Soviet Communists in their postwar national government.
Moreover, Roosevelt main goal was to obtain a commitment from Stalin to participate in the United Nations to secure future peace and alliance. Berlin itself, although within the Soviet zone, would also be divided into four sectors, and would eventually become a major symbol of the Cold War socialists-capitalists separation due to the infamous Berlin Wall, which was constructed and maintained by the Soviets. The Soviets led by Stalin were keen on regaining lost territories, and the Yalta Conference was their best chance to do that.
As a result, Stalin even agreed to enter the Pacific war against Japan in exchange for more territories granted, including portions of Sakhalin, Port Arthur, Manchurian railroads and the Kurile Islands. The two leaders even secretly negotiated a voting formula with a veto power granted solely to the permanent members on the UN Security Council, providing themselves with more control in the world affairs and greatly weakening the UN power in the oncoming disputes.
Overall, Roosevelt and the other Allies felt confident that Yalta had been successful. Nevertheless, the true Conference winner was once again Joseph Stalin. Although the initial reaction to the Yalta agreements was celebratory, it was also very short lived. Nevertheless, Stalin essentially got everything he wanted: a significant territorial sphere of influence and interest as a buffer zone.
And Stalin skillfully used that during the wartime conferences in pursuit of his postwar Soviet empire expansion. Soviet military casualties totaled approximately 35 million with over 15 million killed, missing or captured. One in four Soviets was killed or wounded. More than 1, towns and 70, villages were destroyed, and the Soviet civilian death toll reached over 25 million. Thereafter, Stalin was often referred to as one of the most influential men in human history.
Although Stalin was responsible for the deaths of over 20 million people during his brutal rule, he was even nominated for Nobel Peace Prize twice — in and One of the key aims of Stalin, before and after the war was the retention of his won power and to make himself secure against all his real or imagined opponents.
Stalin prime aim at the various wartime conferences and in the immediate aftermath of the war, it has been argued was the defense of the Soviet Union. The Communist country had suffered greatly during the war and had suffered millions of casualties.
Furthermore, Russia had been invaded during the First World War and had been invaded many times in its history.
Stalin, a key student of history, was very aware of this and he wanted to protect the Soviet Union, from further invasions. This partly explained his inexhaustible hunger for land and territory.
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