Keep the sting covered with a bandage if you like. Wearing a bandage prevents clothing and jewelry from rubbing against the sting, which can cause further irritation and itching. Because insect bites and stings can cause a histamine -reaction to the area, she also suggests applying aloe vera gel directly to the sting.
Similarly, oatmeal has demonstrated anti-inflammatory properties, making it an excellent skin protector and soother for itchy stings, according to Roland. Wasp stings can be painful and cause a reaction ranging from hives to breathing trouble. The good news is that many wasps only sting when they feel threatened. So if you don't provoke them or come near their home, you'll probably have nothing to worry about. Not having an allergic response to a wasp sting on your first exposure is quite common.
Subsequent stings can be hazardous for your health, so treat each one carefully and be alert for the warning signs of anaphylaxis. Keep an open eye for wasp nests around your home. Call a pest control company to have it professionally removed.
By subscribing you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Health Topics. Health Tools. Bug Bites. Reviewed: March 26, Medically Reviewed. Getting stung by a wasp is a completely different story. Bald-Faced Hornet. Yellow Jacket. Paper Wasp. Cicada Killer Wasp. Other symptoms of a severe allergic reaction to wasp venom include: 10, 12 Swelling of the lips, mouth, or tongue Rapid heartbeat Diarrhea Vomiting Stomach pain Call immediately if you have a severe reaction to a sting.
Some basic care for a wasp sting: 12 Wash the area with soap and water, Conti recommends. Clean the area every day until it heals, to prevent a skin infection. Apply a cold compress to relieve pain and swelling. Wrap the cold pack in a towel and place it on the sting — 10 minutes on, 10 minutes off.
Take an antihistamine like Benadryl or Claritin if you have a reaction, says Conti. Carry an EpiPen epinephrine if you have a history of a severe allergic reaction to wasp venom. Administer immediately after a sting to avoid anaphylaxis, he adds. Use an over-the-counter pain reliever such as Advil or Motrin ibuprofen or Tylenol acetaminophen to reduce pain. A few home remedies can also provide relief from a wasp sting. Editorial Sources and Fact-Checking. Sometimes a sting can become infected.
Consult a doctor if the area affected shows a pus discharge, or if there is an increase in the normal pain, swelling, and redness that was produced by the initial sting. Most bee stings can be treated without medical attention, but some products may help manage the discomfort. These products are available online, including oral antihistamines and antihistamine cream. There are a number of different brands to choose from. These are also available over-the-counter OTC from a pharmacy, or they may be prescribed by a doctor.
If the local reaction is large, for example, with severe local swelling, oral corticosteroids may be prescribed for 3 to 5 days. Someone who knows they are allergic to stings may carry an epinephrine injector. A bystander can help the person administer this injection, if needed. Call a doctor or ambulance at once if a person has signs of wheezing, swelling, or other symptoms of anaphylaxis, or if you know the person is likely to experience an allergic reaction.
See a doctor also if an insect sting leads to blistering, if you are concerned about swelling, if signs of infection develop, such as pus, or if symptoms do not go away within a few days. One researcher decided to investigate how different sting locations around the body compared on a rating scale for pain. He selected 25 locations on the body and conducted an experiment on himself to rate the painfulness of a sting at each location caused by a honey bee.
He underwent three stings in each location, leaving 5 minutes between each sting for the pain to subside. The results were published in a peer-reviewed journal, but it is not known whether they have been replicated by other researchers. Cat bites can lead to infections. Learn more about how this happens, the diseases a person could contract, and how to treat a cat bite here.
Snakebites can be dangerous. Symptoms of a rattlesnake bite may include pain, bleeding, drooping eyelids, and low blood pressure. Learn more here. Bee stings are common. Home Care For severe reactions: Call if the person has an allergic reaction severe swelling or difficulty breathing. To treat the wasp sting: Try to remove the stinger from the skin if it is still present. To do this, carefully scrape the back of a knife or other thin, blunt, straight-edged object like a credit card across the stinger if the person can keep still and it is safe to do so.
Or, you can pull out the stinger with tweezers or your fingers. If you do this, do not pinch the venom sac at the end of the stinger. If this sac is broken, more venom will be released. Clean the area thoroughly with soap and water. Place ice wrapped in a clean cloth on the site of the sting for 10 minutes and then off for 10 minutes.
Repeat this process. If the person has problems with blood circulation, decrease the time that the ice is on the area to prevent possible skin damage. Keep the affected area still, if possible, to prevent the venom from spreading. Loosen clothing and remove rings and other tight jewelry. Give the person diphenhydramine Benadryl and other brands by mouth if they can swallow. This antihistamine drug may be used alone for mild symptoms. Before Calling Emergency Have this information ready: Person's age, weight, and condition Type of insect Time the sting occurred Location of the sting.
Poison Control Your local poison center can be reached directly by calling the national toll-free Poison Help hotline from anywhere in the United States. What to Expect at the Emergency Room If an emergency room visit is necessary, the health care provider will measure and monitor the person's vital signs, including temperature, pulse, breathing rate, and blood pressure.
The person may also receive: Blood and urine tests. Breathing support, including oxygen. Severe allergic reactions may require a tube down the throat and breathing machine ventilator. Chest x-ray. ECG electrocardiogram, or heart tracing. Intravenous fluids IV, through a vein.
Medicines to treat symptoms.
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