Cocaine is typically metabolized meaning broken down and processed by the body by the liver and blood enzymes. In the most common form of drug test, urine, cocaine is typically detectable for three to six hours according to a study from the University of Arizona.
The way it is taken will only affect how fast the substance provides a high and how long the high lasts. We have discussed urine drug tests so far, but they are not the only tests given. There are also blood tests, saliva tests, and the rare hair follicle test. In blood tests, cocaine can be seen often for up to 12 hours. In saliva tests, cocaine is detectable for about 48 hours.
Hair samples, again, are rare but of note because of their long detection window. A hair follicle drug test is done by having hair samples sent to a lab.
No amount of product, hair dye, or washing can change the results of a hair follicle test. Detoxing from or quitting cocaine is not easy. That is not meant to scare you away from it but rather to give you a warning that it is a tough journey.
Quitting cocaine cold turkey on your own is downright dangerous. The withdrawal from cocaine is intense and can have serious health consequences when done without the supervision of doctors and nurses. By attending a detox program, patients can get hour-per-day monitoring to help them throughout this process. Withdrawal symptoms for cocaine can begin as soon as three hours after the last dose for a person who commonly uses cocaine.
Cocaine detox and treatment may be necessary for you or your loved one to finally rid yourself of the harmful toxins in the substance. At Vertava Mississippi, we will work with you through detox and treatment using evidence-based forms of treatment in our inpatient and outpatient programs. Our treatment includes one-on-one counseling, group therapy, activity-based therapy, and much more to help our clients in their recovery journey.
Your strength is a huge part of your recovery process. Cocaine can alter individual brain cells and entire regions of the brain. Stopping may help your brain…. Health Conditions Discover Plan Connect. Medically reviewed by Dena Westphalen, Pharm. Onset Duration Drug test detection Factors Getting it out faster Pregnancy and breastfeeding Takeaway Cocaine typically stays in your system for 1 to 4 days but can be detected for up to a couple weeks in some people.
How long does it take to feel the effects? How long do the effects last? How long is it detectable by a drug test? What affects how long it stays in your system?
Are there any ways to get it out of my system faster? The bottom line. Read this next. Medically reviewed by Zara Risoldi Cochrane, Pharm. Medically reviewed by Alan Carter, Pharm. Medically reviewed by Timothy J. Cocaine or its metabolites typically show up in a blood or saliva test for up to two days after its last use. In a urine test, it usually shows up for three days and in a hair test for several months or even years. If you use cocaine frequently and in high doses, it takes your body longer to eliminate the substance.
A heavy cocaine user can test positive in a urine test for two weeks. Other factors also extend the elimination time, including metabolism, weight, and mixing it with alcohol. Cocaine is a powerful and addictive stimulant drug derived from the leaves of the coca plant. Cocaine produces feelings of alertness, confidence, and euphoria in the user, and can be snorted, sniffed, smoked, or injected.
Schedule II drugs have a high potential for abuse and may lead to severe psychological or physical dependence. Doctors may administer cocaine for certain medical purposes but are subject to severe restrictions. You feel the effects of cocaine almost immediately, and they can last from a few minutes to an hour.
Small doses of cocaine may make you feel euphoric, energetic, alert, and hypersensitive to your surroundings. Some people report increased cognitive abilities after using cocaine, while others say it has the opposite effect. Cocaine has several short-term side effects, which include:. When you take cocaine, it quickly absorbs into your blood plasma. Enzymes in the blood and the liver metabolize cocaine, transforming it into various metabolites, including benzoylecgonine which leaves the body in your urine.
Your blood also deposits cocaine and its metabolites in your hair as it grows. Drug tests can detect cocaine and its metabolites in your blood plasma, urine, and hair.
The length of time that a substance is detectable in your blood or urine depends on its half-life. The half-life of a substance is the amount of time it takes for the concentration of the drug to reduce by half. The average half-life of cocaine in blood plasma is around one and a half hours. You can usually test positive in a blood test for roughly two days after last use. While the average half-life of cocaine in urine is about four and a half hours, the half-life of its metabolites may be much longer.
The metabolite benzoylecgonine typically shows up in a urine test for forty-eight to ninety-six hours after use. Research suggests that repeated use of cocaine results in a buildup in your body. This may increase the amount of time that cocaine and its metabolites stay in your system. A heavy user may test positive in a urine test up to two weeks after last use. Hair follicle tests aim to detect cocaine use within the past three months, although they can often detect the presence of cocaine past this.
Cocaine and its metabolites are detected via blood deposits in your hair. Cocaine has a half-life of approximately one hour. That means it takes one hour to eliminate half of the cocaine from your bloodstream. The drug is metabolized by liver enzymes that turn cocaine into benzoylecgonine. Benzoylecgonine is a cocaine metabolite that drug tests screen for to detect the presence of cocaine in the body. While it is impossible to know exactly how long cocaine will stay in your system, there are several factors that dictate the rate at which the body processes the drug.
These include:. There are four different types of drug tests that will screen for benzoylecgonine: blood, urine, hair, and saliva tests. Each type of test has a different detection window. Here is a breakdown of approximately how long you can expect cocaine to stay in your blood, urine, hair, and saliva. Blood tests are rarely conducted outside of a hospital setting.
If you do have to submit to a blood test, cocaine may be detected in your blood for hours after use.
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